Hip & Knee

An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear is a common knee injury, especially among athletes involved in sports that require quick changes in direction or pivoting movements. The ACL is one of the four major ligaments in the knee joint, and its main function is to stabilize the knee by preventing
excessive forward movement of the tibia (shinbone) relative to the femur (thighbone).

A meniscal tear is a common knee injury that affects the meniscus, which is a rubbery, C-shaped disc that cushions the knee joint. It can occur due to sudden twisting or rotation of the knee, or as a result of degenerative changes over time. Meniscal tears can cause pain, swelling, and limited range
of motion in the affected knee.

Patellofemoral disorders, also known as patellofemoral pain syndrome or anterior knee pain, refer to a group of conditions that cause pain and dysfunction in the front of the knee. These disorders primarily affect the joint between the patella (kneecap)
and the femur (thigh bone).

Knee arthritis, also known as osteoarthritis of the knee, is a degenerative joint condition that occurs
when the cartilage in the knee joint wears down over time. This can lead to pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced mobility. While there is no cure for knee arthritis, there are several treatment options available to manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life.

A hip labral injury refers to damage or tearing of the labrum, which is a ring of cartilage that surrounds the hip joint socket. It can be caused by trauma, repetitive movements, structural abnormalities, or degenerative conditions. Hip labral injuries can lead to pain, stiffness, clicking, locking, or a sense of instability in the hip joint.

Hip arthritis refers to the inflammation and degeneration of the hip joint, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. There are different types of hip arthritis, with the most common being osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and post-traumatic arthritis